Toronto School District Cancels Plans for Confucius Institute
By AUSTIN RAMZY
Canada’s largest school district moved to terminate its agreement with the institute, which would have offered after-school Chinese language and culture classes, over concerns about China’s human rights record and restrictions on academic freedom.
Parece que tem gente que não concorda em manter relações as usual...
Paulo Roberto de Almeida
Toronto School District Cancels Plans for Confucius Institute
The Toronto District School Board’s vote
to cancel plans for a Confucius Institute marks the latest setback for
China’s language- and culture-based soft-power initiative.
Canada’s largest
school district moved on Wednesday to terminate its agreement with the
institute, which would have offered after-school Chinese language and
culture classes, over concerns about China’s human rights record and
restrictions on academic freedom.
The decision followed months of debate,
with groups including Tibetan exiles and members of the Falun Gong, a
spiritual movement banned in China, arguing that the program be stopped
on grounds that it would give the Chinese government undue influence
over local education. Others, including members of the local Chinese
community, argued in favor of the language-learning opportunities the
program would have provided and said politics would not play a part.
The board’s decision
seemed likely after a committee of its members voted earlier this month
to recommend that the district end the agreement. Its Chinese partner,
the Hunan Provincial Department of Education, moved last week to sever
the deal after Toronto board members’ intentions became clear, The
Toronto Star reported.
The nonprofit
Confucius Institutes have been set up under the direction of the Hanban,
which is affiliated with China’s Ministry of Education. The 10-year-old
program has opened 465 institutes and more than 700 smaller Confucius
Classrooms around the world. In recent years, it has seen increasing
resistance from partner schools, particularly in the United States and
Canada, over concerns that the institutes restrict discussion of issues
considered sensitive by the Chinese government.
The Toronto decision follows an Oct. 1 move
by Pennsylvania State University to end its Confucius Institute
partnership. Penn State’s decision came less than a week after the
University of Chicago said it was suspending
negotiations over the renewal of its Confucius Institute, citing an
interview with the Hanban’s director general, Xu Lin, in which she
touted her tough negotiating style.
Concerns about Confucius Institutes have run particularly strong in Canada. McMaster University, in Hamilton, Ontario, ended
its program last year after a former teaching assistant filed a human
rights complaint alleging that the Confucius Institute discriminated
against her belief in Falun Gong. The University of Sherbrooke in Quebec
also ended its Confucius Institute agreement last year.
This summer, the
American Association of University Professors issued a letter calling on
schools to cut ties with Confucius Institutes or revise their
agreements, saying they “function as an arm of the Chinese state and are allowed to ignore academic freedom.”
In a commentary on Thursday, the state-run China Daily newspaper accused opponents of Confucius Institutes of having “a deep bias against China.”
Nenhum comentário:
Postar um comentário
Comentários são sempre bem-vindos, desde que se refiram ao objeto mesmo da postagem, de preferência identificados. Propagandas ou mensagens agressivas serão sumariamente eliminadas. Outras questões podem ser encaminhadas através de meu site (www.pralmeida.org). Formule seus comentários em linguagem concisa, objetiva, em um Português aceitável para os padrões da língua coloquial.
A confirmação manual dos comentários é necessária, tendo em vista o grande número de junks e spams recebidos.