O populismo faz mal à economia e faz mal às nações - Paper de economistas, capítulo de Vinícius Guilherme Rodrigues Vieira: Markets, Populism

 O populismo é uma praga, e pode atrasar os países. Sabemos muito bem disso, mas ainda não sabemos como escapar desse mal.

Aqui, duas referências para os que se interessam pelo estudo desse fenômeno maligno: 

Populist Leaders and the Economy

Manuel Funke, Moritz Schularick, Christoph Trebesch

CEPR, October 23, 2020

Abstract

Populism at the country level is at an all-time high, with more than 25% of nations currently governed by populists. How do economies perform under populist leaders? We build a new cross-country database identifying 50 populist presidents and prime ministers 1900-2018. We find that the economic cost of populism is high. After 15 years, GDP per capita is more than 10% lower com- pared to a plausible non-populist counterfactual. Rising economic nationalism and protectionism, unsustainable macroeconomic policies, and institutional decay under populist rule do lasting damage to the economy.

Citation: Funke, M, M Schularick and C Trebesch (eds) (2022), “DP15405 Populist Leaders and the Economy”, CEPR Press Discussion Paper No. 15405.

Disponível no seguinte link: https://cepr.org/publications/dp15405 

Novo resumo no site, ligeiramente diferente:

Populism at the country level is at an all-time high, with more than 25% of nations currently governed by populists. How do economies perform under populist leaders? We build a new long-run cross-country database to study the macroeconomic history of populism. We identify 51 populist presidents and prime ministers from 1900 to 2020 and show that the economic cost of populism is high. After 15 years, GDP per capita is 10% lower compared to a plausible non-populist counterfactual. Economic disintegration, decreasing macroeconomic stability, and the erosion of institutions typically go hand in hand with populist rule.

Mas é preciso pagar 6 libras para o acesso.

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Livro de: 

Vinícius Guilherme Rodrigues Vieira

SHAPING NATIONS AND MARKETS: IDENTITY CAPITAL, TRADE, AND THE POPULIST RAGE

Routledge Studies in Nationalism and Ethnicity

Contents: 

1. 1  Introduction: Beyond Ideas, Interests, and Institutions 1

2. 2  Identity Capital and Fields: Framing Markets and Political Power 19

3. 3  Applying Identity Capital to Trade Negotiations 56

4. 4  Globalization Meets National Identity during the Doha Round 87

5. 5  Race and Structural Power Asymmetries in Liberalizing Brazil 124

6. 6  Religion as an Instrument for Trade Policy in India 158

7. 7  Whiteness and the Rise of Protectionism in the United States 193

8. 8  Identity Capital and the Rise of Far-Right Populism after 2008 225

9. 9  Generalizing Identity Capital for Explaining Trade and Populism 262

10. 10  Conclusion: Fields of Power, Identity, and Intermestic Phenomena 293

Uma referência bibliográfica deste última obra me chamou a atenção, por razões provavelmente diversas da temática da obra: 

Goldstein, Judith, and Robert O. Keohane. 1993. Ideas and Foreign Policy: An Analytical Framework. In Ideas and Foreign Policy: Beliefs, Institutions, and Political Change, edited by Judith Goldstein, and Robert O. Keohane, 3–30. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501724992-003

Infelizmente, só posso ter acesso a esse capítulo por uma instituição credenciada ou pagando 42 dólares....