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Paulo Roberto de Almeida
French firm loses trademark fight
Hermes registered its English name and pattern on the Chinese mainland in 1977. However, it had not yet registered its Chinese name as a trademark, the Legal Evening News reported.
The company said Guangdong Province-based menswear maker, Dafeng Garment Factory, registered a trademark, 爱玛仕, similar to the Chinese name of Hermes, 爱马仕, which could mislead Chinese buyers. The pinyin for the two Chinese names has the same spelling: Ai Ma Shi.
Hermes had appealed to the trademark board in 1997 over the trademark but the board approved the Chinese company's registration in 2001, the unidentified court was told.
In 2009, Hermes again appealed to the board, saying its Chinese name enjoyed a high reputation around the world and demanding the board cancel the disputed trademark. However, Hermes' application was rejected for a second time last May.
Hermes told the court that its Chinese name should be protected as an unregistered trademark in China. It said the disputed trademark had imitated the Chinese name of Hermes and was gained through "deceptive means," the newspaper said.
Hermes asked the court to cancel the board's ruling but the board said it had approved registration of the disputed trademark through legal procedures.
The clothing company, which was also represented, agreed with the board, the court was told.
The court said that most of the evidence that Hermes had provided related to periods after the disputed trademark had been registered. The evidence was also mainly related to media reports about the Chinese name of Hermes in Hong Kong, and this did not prove it was well-known among consumers on the Chinese mainland.
Hermes could also not provide evidence that the trademark had been acquired illegally and ruled that its suit was lost.
Hermes is not the only international brand having problems with trademarks in China.
Apple, producer of the iPad tablet computer, is involved in a legal dispute over the use of the iPad name on the Chinese mainland.
Meanwhile, NBA legend Michael Jordan has filed a lawsuit against a Chinese sportswear producer, Qiaodan Sports Co Ltd, which has registered and used brand the same as Jordan's Chinese name.