Temas de relações internacionais, de política externa e de diplomacia brasileira, com ênfase em políticas econômicas, em viagens, livros e cultura em geral. Um quilombo de resistência intelectual em defesa da racionalidade, da inteligência e das liberdades democráticas.
O que é este blog?
Este blog trata basicamente de ideias, se possível inteligentes, para pessoas inteligentes. Ele também se ocupa de ideias aplicadas à política, em especial à política econômica. Ele constitui uma tentativa de manter um pensamento crítico e independente sobre livros, sobre questões culturais em geral, focando numa discussão bem informada sobre temas de relações internacionais e de política externa do Brasil. Para meus livros e ensaios ver o website: www.pralmeida.org. Para a maior parte de meus textos, ver minha página na plataforma Academia.edu, link: https://itamaraty.academia.edu/PauloRobertodeAlmeida.
quarta-feira, 25 de janeiro de 2017
Economia global: livros recentes, resenha de uma coletanea - Joerg Baten (ed.)
Joerg Baten, editor, A History of the Global Economy: 1500 to the Present. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2016. xiv + 369 pp. $40 (paperback), ISBN: 978-1-107-50718-0.
Reviewed for EH.Net by Sumner La Croix, Department of Economics, University of Hawaii-Manoa.
In the past two years, there has been a boomlet in global economic histories targeted to a variety of audiences. They include a handbook oriented towards academics and graduate students (Francesco Boldizzoni and Pat Hudson, editors, Routledge Handbook of Global Economic History (2016)) and two books more oriented to undergraduates and a general audience (Robert Allen, Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction (2015) and Larry Neal and Rondo Cameron, A Concise Economic History of the World: From Paleolithic Times to the Present, fifth edition (2015)). A new addition to this field is A History of the Global Economy, a collection of 32 essays edited by Joerg Baten (University of Tübingen), which provides a sweeping introduction to the history of the global economy from 1500. The volume was commissioned by the International Economic History Association and the editor states that his aim is to organize a “non-Eurocentric history” that presents “economic history in a balanced way.” The volume is anchored by essays on ten regions that each have “circa 500 million inhabitants today,” although it might have been useful to split the Southeast-Asia-Australia-New Zealand region into two parts given the disparate development paths of economies in Southeast Asia and Australasia. The regional essays are supplemented by “interlinking notes” that summarize critical debates among economic historians and “take a global perspective” on “core indicators” of development and growth and “highlight notes” that consider particularly interesting puzzles and topics. Senior scholars specializing in each region have written the ten anchor essays, while some of the most distinguished economic historians (e.g., Jeffrey Williamson and Steven Broadberry) were recruited to write some of the interlinking and highlight notes.
Anchor chapters are by Jan Luiten van Zanden (North-western Europe), Joerg Baten (Southern, eastern, and central Europe), Price Fishback (United States and Canada), Luis Bértola and José Antonio Ocampo (Latin America), Osamu Saito (Japan), Debin Ma (China), Rima Ghanem and Joerg Baten (Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia), Tirthankar Roy (South Asia), Martin Shanahan (Southeast Asia and Australia/New Zealand), and Gareth Austin (Sub-Saharan Africa). Each author makes a sustained effort to incorporate four measures of the “core dimensions of development” into their analysis: Gross domestic product per capita, height as an indicator of health and the quality of nutrition, basic numeracy as an indicator of education, and the Polity IV index as an indicator of democracy. Baten argues that while these measures are not available for all regions and times, they are sufficiently available to allow the reader to compare the welfare of populations across regions over at least some of the four dimensions. The core dimensions of development are presented in each chapter via a unified set of figures and maps. Another common set of nicely-conceived maps is used to identify directions and compositions of trade flows within and across regions, centers of economic activity in each region, and specialization in production within regions.
One of the strengths of this book is that the text is kept to a manageable length of 355 pages, but this also means that some important topics receive sparse coverage. For example, the chapter on North-western Europe devotes no space to cataloging major inventions of the industrial revolution while devoting considerable space to more general interpretations of its origins. Not much space is devoted in any of the chapters to national or international macroeconomic policy. Instead the emphasis is placed on broader demographic trends, market integration and international trade, and institutional change. The chapter on Japan is lucid and informative on the 1500-1868 period, but then provides just two pages of analysis for the 1868-2010 period. This is unfortunate, as a more complete discussion of Japan’s rapid pre-World War II development, its post-war economic miracle, and subsequent stagnation over the 1990-2010 period would surely have been of great interest to many readers. The effects of war receive little attention except in the U.S./Canada essay. All that aside, some of the missing topics are filled in by the ten highlight notes and the twelve interlinking notes. Examples of topics covered by the notes include brain drain from India, the Sputnik shock, the natural resource curse in Latin America, trade and poverty in the third world, women in global economic history, Alfred Chandler’s insights into business history, state finances in civil wars, and Japanese industry during the Second World War.
In sum, Joerg Baten has brought together some of the best people in the field of economic history, and they have written a great set of essays that is surprising unified by the questions they consider as well as by the use of core indications of development and a unified set of maps and figures. The book is particularly noteworthy for its avoidance of economic jargon and its clear writing. Authors avoid extensive citation of sources in the text, keep footnotes to a minimum, and provide a brief list of references for each chapter. Students in an introductory or upper-division course in global economic history could easily digest its contents while specialists in economic history could also benefit from reading this volume, as its regional syntheses incorporate the larger literature on regional and economic growth that has emerged in the last 25 years.
Sumner La Croix is the author (with Alan Dye) of “The Political Economy of Land Privatization in Argentina and Australia, 1810-1850,” Journal of Economic History 73(4), 2013.
Copyright (c) 2017 by EH.Net. All rights reserved. This work may be copied for non-profit educational uses if proper credit is given to the author and the list. For other permission, please contact the EH.Net Administrator (administrator@eh.net). Published by EH.Net (January 2017). All EH.Net reviews are archived at http://eh.net/book-reviews/
terça-feira, 15 de novembro de 2016
Uma historia da economia global, desde 1500 - Joerg Baten
Aguardemos, mesmo que eu tenha de revisar um curso de história econômica global que preciso dar a partir do mês de dezembro.
Confiemos no desprezo de alguns recebedores de cortesia.
É possível ler algumas partes neste link: http://widgets.eb20.com/jr/mpop.asp?IID=95538781
Paulo Roberto de Almeida
Other Books:
China's Economy
Kroeber, Arthur R.
Oxford University Press
In China's Economy: What Everyone Needs to Know, Arthur Kroeber offers an overview of the highlights of China's development from the manufacturing, agricultural change, and construction developments of 1980s and 1990s, through the expansion ...
Currency Power
Cohen, Benjamin J.
Princeton University Press
Monetary rivalry is a fact of life in the world economy. Intense competition between international currencies like the US dollar, Europe’s euro, and the Chinese yuan is profoundly political, going to the heart of the global balance of power.. But ...
The New Case for Gold
Rickards, James
Penguin Books Ltd
In The New Case for Gold, James Rickards explains why gold is one of the safest assets for investors in times of political instability and market volatility, and how every investor should look to add gold to his or her portfolio. ...
The Road to Ruin
Rickards, James
Penguin Books Ltd
The bestselling author of The Death of Money on how investors can prepare for the next financial panic - and why it's coming sooner than you think.
The global economy has made what seems like an incredible comeback after the ...
Economics in the Twenty-First Century
Chernomas, Robert;Hudson, Ian
University of Toronto Press, Scholarly Publishing Division
An accessible summary of the latest debates in economics, Economics in the Twenty-First Century takes on what is missing from mainstream economics, why it matters, and how the discipline can better address the key concerns of our era.
Global Shift
Dicken, Peter
SAGE Publications
With over 120,000 copies sold worldwide, Peter Dicken's Global Shift has been the definitive work on economic globalization for almost 30 years now. A tried, trusted and unrivalled resource for undergraduates, postgraduates and ...
The Wealth of Humans
Avent, Ryan
Penguin Books Ltd
'Ryan Avent is a superb writer ... highly readable and lively' Thomas Piketty
To work is human. It puts food on the table, meaningfully structures our days, and strengthens our social ties. When work works, it provides ...
The Future of Consumer Society
Cohen, Maurie J.
OUP Oxford
Shows how consumer society is changing due to demographic ageing, rising income inequality, political paralysis, resource scarcity, and steady jobs being replaced by freelancing. It examines how people are striving to find new ways to ensure ...
Bluff
Hoda, Anjum
Oneworld Publications
The financial crisis of 2008 was caused by greedy, unscrupulous bankers. Luckily, the Bank of England and the US Federal Reserve were our firefighters. These central banks rescued us from the brink of collapse and resuscitated our economies. ...
British Banking
Michie, Ranald C.
OUP Oxford
This is the first book to attempt a comprehensive study of the entire British banking system from its origins in the late 17th century until the present day. As such it sheds light on what made the British banking system one of the most resilient ...
Brother, Can You Spare a Billion?
McDowell, Daniel
Oxford University Press
Brother, Can You Spare a Billion? explores how and why the U.S. has regularly acted, often alongside the IMF, as an international lender of last resort by selectively bailing out foreign economies in crisis. Daniel McDowell highlights the ...
New Era in Banking
Berges, Angel;Guillen, Mauro F.;Moreno, Juan Pedro;Ontiveros, Emilio
Taylor and Francis
The financial crisis that began in 2007 triggered a break with banking practices of the past. Even as the crisis occurred, a broader set of economic, geopolitical, and technological forces were already reshaping the financial industry's transition ...
Responding To Financial Crisis
Rhee, Changyong;Posen, Adam S
Columbia University Press
The Asian financial crisis of 199798 was devastating for the region, but policymakers at least believed that they gained a great deal of knowledge on how to prevent, mitigate, and resolve crises in the future. Fifteen years later, the Asian ...
The Incomplete Currency
Minenna, Marcello;Boi, Giovanna Maria;Verzella, Paolo
Wiley
A fact-based treatise on the Eurozone crisis, with analysis of possible solutions
The Incomplete Currency is the only technical — yet accessible — analysis of the current Eurozone crisis from a global perspective. The discussion ...
Wholesale 101: A Guide to Product Sourcing for Entrepreneurs and Small Business Owners
Prescott, Jason
McGraw-Hill Education
Learn the Secrets to Succeeding in Global Trade
Wholesale 101 provides the tools and insight you need to launch a successful business by combining various platforms—B2B sites, trade shows, trading companies, and others--into a ...
ISBN 9781316665060
Read online, or download in secure EPUB or secure PDF format
Title: A History of the Global Economy
Author: Joerg Baten