Temas de relações internacionais, de política externa e de diplomacia brasileira, com ênfase em políticas econômicas, em viagens, livros e cultura em geral. Um quilombo de resistência intelectual em defesa da racionalidade, da inteligência e das liberdades democráticas.
O que é este blog?
Este blog trata basicamente de ideias, se possível inteligentes, para pessoas inteligentes. Ele também se ocupa de ideias aplicadas à política, em especial à política econômica. Ele constitui uma tentativa de manter um pensamento crítico e independente sobre livros, sobre questões culturais em geral, focando numa discussão bem informada sobre temas de relações internacionais e de política externa do Brasil. Para meus livros e ensaios ver o website: www.pralmeida.org. Para a maior parte de meus textos, ver minha página na plataforma Academia.edu, link: https://itamaraty.academia.edu/PauloRobertodeAlmeida.
quinta-feira, 14 de maio de 2015
Os olhos (e ouvidos) do Imperio: NSA continua seu pequeno trabalho de escuta
By Robert Romano
Americans for a Limited Government, 14/05/2015
On May 13, the U.S. House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly, 338 to 88, to adopt H.R. 2048, the so-called "USA Freedom Act," that promises, in section 501, to include a "Prohibition on bulk collection" by the National Security Agency (NSA).
Ahead of the vote, the White House — a strong supporter of the agency's mass surveillance program it has said is vital to security — issued a statement in favor of the legislation, promising that it would "enhance privacy and better safeguard our civil liberties, while keeping our nation safe."
There is only one problem.
In truly Orwellian fashion, the bill does exactly the opposite, Rep. Justin Amash (R-Mich.) warned in a Facebook post to his constituents.
"H.R. 2048 actually expands the statutory basis for the large-scale collection of most data," Amash wrote in opposition to the bill hours before the vote.
Amash explained, "H.R. 2048 does this by authorizing the government to order the production of records based upon a "specific selection term" (i.e., like a search term used in a search engine)… A 'specific selection term' may be a specific person (including a corporation, such as Western Union), account, address, or personal device, but it also may be "any other specific identifier," and the bill expressly contemplates using geographic regions or communication service providers (such as Verizon) to define the records sought, so long as it's not the only identifier used as part of the specific selection term. In other words, the bill doesn't let the government require Verizon to turn over all its records without limitation, but nothing appears to prevent the government from requiring Verizon to turn over all its records for all its customers in the state of New York."
"Only a politician or bureaucrat wouldn't call that 'bulk,'" Amash added.
But it gets worse, as the legislation, if it becomes law, may undermine pending lawsuits against the agency, Amash warns, "H.R. 2048 gives our intelligence agencies, for the first time, statutory authority to collect Americans' data in bulk. In light of the Second Circuit's opinion that the NSA has been collecting our information in bulk without statutory authority for all this time, it would be a devastating misstep for Congress to pass a bill that codifies that bulk collection and likely ensures no future court will ever again be positioned to rule against the government for over-collecting on statutory grounds."
Meaning, the only remaining recourse would be to sue on constitutional grounds, leaving it to chance how courts might rule on the basis of the Fourth Amendment's protections against warrantless surveillance.
Congress would be better off doing nothing, since that would increase the odds of the warrantless surveillance being overturned in federal court. Instead, now members are giving their imprimatur to the program.
"The U.S. House is missing an historic opportunity to rein in the NSA mass surveillance program," Americans for Limited Government President Rick Manning said, instead urging Congress to "return to real reform that protects Americans from government surveillance in violation of the Fourth Amendment."
The legislation now heads to the U.S. Senate, and in the meantime, almost everyone in the House will pretend they voted to end the program. But don't be fooled.
All they did was provide political cover and a legal basis to Big Brother to download and store your phone records. That's not called ending the program; it's called authorizing it.
Robert Romano is the senior editor of Americans for Limited Government.
terça-feira, 13 de maio de 2014
Again: Greenwald on Snowden and the NSA - book review, Charlie Savage
Book Reveals Wider Net of U.S. Spying on Envoys
By CHARLIE SAVAGE
The New York Times, May 12, 2014
No Place to Hide: a book by Gleen Greenwald on Edward Snowden and the NSA surveillance
Book Reveals Wider Net of U.S. Spying on Envoys
sábado, 12 de abril de 2014
Big Brother and its challengers: Snowden case, encore...
Journalists Who Broke News on N.S.A. Surveillance Return to the U.S.
quarta-feira, 19 de março de 2014
Espionagem eletronica: a paranoia gigantesca da NSA (Washington Post, Edward Snowden)
Comment la NSA a mis sur écoute un pays entier
Jusqu'ici, on savait la NSA capable d'intercepter ou de collecter des métadonnées (qui appelle qui, quand, où) téléphoniques. Mais le Washington Post révèle, mardi 18 mars, que l'agence américaine est également dotée de gigantesques capacités d'interception du contenu de ces appels téléphoniques.
quinta-feira, 26 de dezembro de 2013
Edward Snowden: entre o Estado e o povo americano, escolheu este - entrevista ao Washington Post
WorldViews
Edward Snowden, American nationalist
BY MAX FISHER
Max Fisher is the Post's foreign affairs blogger. He has a master's degree in security studies from Johns Hopkins University. Sign up for his daily newsletter here. Also, follow him on Twitter or Facebook.
terça-feira, 24 de dezembro de 2013
O que alguns querem receber de presente de Natal: cartas secretas ao Papai Noel (NSA)
quarta-feira, 11 de setembro de 2013
Historiadores do futuro: confiem nos arquivos da NSA: sao fiaveis... - Augusto Nunes
Ou seja, não tenho nenhuma dúvida de que se os historiadores quiserem reconstituir certos episódios de nossa diplomacia dentro de 10, 15 ou 25 anos (dependendo do grau de sigilo dos documentos), melhor fariam, ou farão, se confiarem mais nos documentos americanos -- que serão inevitavelmente liberados, em prazos certos -- do que em eventuais documentos da região.
Pelo que eu conheço da história do Mercosul, por exemplo, afirmo com todas as letras que seria impossível refazer a história dos processos decisórios que levaram a certos atos do bloco -- a Tarifa Externa Comum, entre outras -- com base em papéis argentinos, brasileiros, uruguaios ou paraguaios. E não porque eles estivessem contaminados pelo zelo conspiratório dos amigos do Foro de S.Paulo, pelo secretismo doentio dos stalinistas de Havana, ou por quaisquer outras deformações institucionais que passaram a ocorrer na república do nunca antes, mas pela bagunça mesmo, pela falta de registros, atas, minutas de reuniões, que possam ajudar na reconstituição de certos processos.
Confio mais nos papéis americanos, que cobrem tudo com um zelo missionário, informando tudo o que é relevante para seus patrões de Washington.
Quem quer tenha trabalhado em arquivos americanos, sabe do que estou falando.
Contentes, historiadores?
Paulo Roberto de Almeida