segunda-feira, 12 de outubro de 2009

1416) Os materiais sobre a derrubada do Muro de Berlim e o fim da Guerra Fria do National Security Archive

Ao escrever meu ensaio sobre a Alemanha e a derrubada do muro de Berlim, apoiei-me bastante nos materiais recém divulgados pelo National Security Archive da Universidade George Washington, relativos aos eventos de 1989.
Abaixo uma informação sobre o último livro eletrônico divulgado sobre o tema.

A Different October Revolution: Dismantling the Iron Curtain in Eastern Europe
National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 290
Edited by Svetlana Savranskaya and Thomas Blanton
Posted - October 9, 2009
Link: http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB290/index.htm

Washington, D.C., October 9, 2009 - Twenty years ago today, crowds of East German demonstrators took to the streets in Leipzig starting their own October revolution that would bring down the Berlin Wall a month later. Ironically, these massive peaceful crowds of about 70,000 people gathered in the streets and squares of Leipzig just two days after the celebrations of the 40th anniversary of the German Democratic Republic and the visit by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to Berlin. GDR leader Erich Honecker's security forces were faced with a choice—to apply the Chinese Tiananmen model or to go along with their Soviet patron's advice not to use force. They chose the latter, and several days later Honecker was sent to retirement and replaced with reform Communist Egon Krenz on October 17, 1989.

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